Select a model for bulk AI tools in Excel
GPT for Excel supports a range of models that you can use with the bulk AI tools. To help you find the model that offers the best balance of accuracy, speed, and cost for your use case, see our recommended models.
The available models depend on:
The API keys set for your current space. GPT for Excel gives you access to a default set of models available without API keys. To access additional models, set an API key for one or more AI providers.
The API endpoints set up for your current space. To access even more models, set up a connection to an Azure OpenAI endpoint or any OpenAI-compatible API endpoint.
The model settings for your current space. Space owners and admins can control which models are available in GPT for Excel.
Select a model without an API key
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Open a Microsoft Excel workbook.
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On the ribbon, select Home > GPT for Excel Word.
infoIf GPT for Excel Word is not visible on the ribbon, or if it's grayed out, select Home > Add-ins > My Add-ins > GPT for Excel Word. Learn more.
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In the sidebar menu, select Bulk AI tools.
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Expand the model switcher.

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Under No API key needed, select a model.

GPT for Excel now uses the selected model to generate responses for bulk AI tools.
Select a model with an API key
Prerequisites
You have set an API key for the AI provider whose model you want to use.
If you want to use an Azure model or an OpenAI-compatible model from an API endpoint, you have set up the correct endpoint.
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Open a Microsoft Excel workbook.
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On the ribbon, select Home > GPT for Excel Word.
infoIf GPT for Excel Word is not visible on the ribbon, or if it's grayed out, select Home > Add-ins > My Add-ins > GPT for Excel Word. Learn more.
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In the sidebar menu, select Bulk AI tools.
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Expand the model switcher.

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Under Use your API key or endpoint, select a model with a key icon.

GPT for Excel now uses the selected model to generate responses for bulk AI tools.
Recommended models
As a general rule, OpenAI models are more reliable and less likely to decline prompts than models from other providers.
The following table lists our recommended models available without an API key. For more information about which add-on supports which models, see AI providers & models.
| Model | Provider | Description |
|---|---|---|
gpt-4.1 | OpenAI | Best overall balance of easy prompting, speed, quality, reliability, and cost. Recommended for most use cases. |
gpt-4.1-mini | OpenAI | Fast, cost-effective model with strong reasoning and language capabilities. Follows instructions closely. |
gpt-4.1-nano | OpenAI | Great for extremely high-volume but easy tasks. |
gpt-5.2 | OpenAI | Exceptionally strong at image understanding. Learn more about vision models. |
claude-4.5-sonnet | Anthropic | Great at content creation, summarization, and nuanced reasoning across a wide range of tasks. |
gemini-2.5-flash | Cost-effective model ideal for lightweight tasks and rapid responses. Supports reasoning, web search, and web scraping (enabled from the model settings). | |
sonar | Perplexity | Cost-effective search model optimized for simple queries. Grounded in recent web search data. Learn more about web search models. |
sonar-pro | Perplexity | Advanced search model optimized for complex queries, multi-step synthesis, and accurate question answering. Grounded in recent web search data. |
To learn more about a model, hover over the model info icon in the model switcher. A tooltip opens with detailed information about the model.

What's next
Learn more about models: